Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Thoughts
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POST GRADUATE TEACHING DEPARTMENT OF
DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR THOUGHT
( Est. 1988 )

About us

Post Graduate Department of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Thought has been established, for teaching and deep research in Dr. Ambedkar’s philosophy for the multidimensional development of weaker section & nation. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was the leader, who struggled for the ‘social independence’ of this country for building up a strong nation. His thought has the multiple aspects, which constitutes the thought for liberty, equality, fraternity, justice and the science oriented humanism for the entire humanistic, social, cultural, economic & scientific development. Considering all these issues, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University has started this unique and solitary Post Graduate Teaching Department in Dr. Ambedkar Thought since 1988. The Department has M.A. degree in Ambedkar Thought. Subjects, which are taught in the department, explains itself as the multi-disciplinary approach and the supreme importance of the thought, viz. Social Thought, Educational Thought, Political Thought, Dr. Ambedkar’s impact on Marathi Literature, Economic Thought, Religious Thought, Constitutionalism and Indian Constitution, & Historical Thought. Dissertation is also introduced as an optional paper for motivating to the students in the direction of scientific research. Department has started M.Phil in Ambedkar thought from the academic session 2006-2007. This subject is also introduced at undergraduate level. Many students are conducting research on Dr. Ambedkar Thought. The Department has an independent building which has been named as – Ambedkar Janmshatabdi Bhavan R.T.M.Nagpur University, near the university Library, Ambazari Road, Ramdaspeth, Nagpur. It was inaugurated by then Governer of Maharashtra, on 6 November 1996. The built up area of this Bhavan is 431.77 Sq. m.

Salient features of the Department

The department is unique in many senses in respect of following features.
1. This teaching department is solitary, which is devoted to the development of the philosophy of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
2. The department develops the multi-disciplinary approach of thinking for getting the solutions of social problems. This is a modern approach, which is adopted by the humanity sciences in diagnostic and clinical research.
3. The department organizes various seminars & workshops for the above-mentioned cause, where various well-known thinkers and intellectuals participate with their research papers.
4. The department is devoted to the multi-dimensional development of the students. It organizes various tours for fieldwork. It also organizes a visit-cum-study tour for historical places in every academic year for developing historiography & empirical knowledge of history. Along with it, department provides opportunity to the students for participations in the various workshops, seminars and intellectual discourses for development of their ‘verstehen’.

 

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Courses Available

Courses – M.A. (Ambedkar Thought) - Intake Capacity – M.A. I – 40 & M.A. II - 40
               - M.Phil (Ambedkar Thought) - Intake Capacity - 10
               - Ph.D. (Ambedkar Thought)

 

Syllabus

M.A. Part - I (Ambedkar Thought) Examination

PAPER – I SOCIAL THOUGHT


1. Development of Social Thought in India : Ancient period, Medieval period and Modern period.
2. Social Stratification in India :
        A) History of Social Stratification.
        B) Varna and Caste System.
3. Theory of Caste :
        A) Theory of Origin of Caste.
        B) Structure of Caste.
        C) Caste - Class Theory.
        D) Eradication of Caste System.
4. Theory of Untouchability :
        A) Origin and Nature of Untouchability.
        B) Theory of Broken Men.
        C) Eradication of Untouchability.
5. Conversion to Buddhism and Its Impact :
        A) Reasons of Conversion.
        B) Grounds for Embracing Buddhism.
        C) Consequences of Conversion.
6. Social Problems :
        A) Status of Women.
        B) Problems of Minority.
        C) Prostitution.
        D) Alcoholism.
        E) Caste – Conflict.
        F) National Integration.
7. Dynamics of Social Change :
        A) Concept of Social Change.
        B) Social Mobility and Ambedkarite Movement.
        C) Social Revoluation.

PAPER – II EDUCATIONAL THOUGHT


1. Meaning and Historical Stages of Education :
      a) Meaning and Objectives of Education.
      b) Importance of Education.
2. History of Education in India :
      a) Education System in Vedic Period - Curriculum and objectives of Vedic education, effects of Vedic education on social life, Dr. Ambedkar’s views on Vedic Education.
      b) Education in Buddhist Period - Curriculum and objectives of Buddhist education, education and social change in Buddhist period, effects of Buddhist education on social life ; Buddhist Universities – Takshsheela, Nalanda, Vikramsheela & Nagarjun University, Comperative study of Buddhist and Vedic education.
      c) Education in Muslim Period - Effect of Muslim education on Indian Society.
      d) Education in British Period - Effect of British education on Indian Society.
3. Educational Theories in the Context of Dr. Ambedkar’s Thought :
      a) Idealism in Education.
      b) Pragmatism in Education.
      c) Naturalism in Education.
4. Dr. Ambedkar on Education :
      a) Primary, Secondary and Higher Education.
      b) Technical and Vocational Education.
      c)  Education of Backward Classes.
      d) Women’s Education.
      e) Cultural Education & Moral Education.
       f) Dr. Ambedkar’s Critique on the Indian Educational System.
      g) Dr. Ambedkar’s Massage for Students & Teachers.
5. Educational Thought and Work:
a) Educational Work of Dr. Ambedkar.
b) Educational Thought and Work of Jyotirao Phuley.
c) Educational Thought and Work of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj.

PAPER – III POLITICAL THOUGHTS


       1. Ideological Foundations of Dr. Ambedkar’s Political Philosophy.
       2. Dr. Ambedkar’s Views on Nature of Government and Its Sphere of Action.
       3. Dr. Ambedkar on Party System, Parliamentary Democracy and Human Rights.
       4. Dr. Ambedkar on Nation and Nationalism.
       5. Dr. Ambedkar on Law and Social Change.
       6. Dr. Ambedkar on Socialism.
       7. Dr. Ambedkar on Foreign Policy.
       8. Gandhi and Ambedkar on Eradication of Untouchability and Communal Representation.
       9. Conditions for Success of Democracy.
     10. Political Legacy of Dr. Ambedkar.


PAPER – IV DR. AMBEDKAR ON LITERATURE


1. Dr. Ambedkar on Literature: Dr. Ambedkar’s Critique of Literature:
          a) Ancient Literature : i) Vedic Literature ii) Pali Tipitaka.
          b) Medieval Saint : Kabir, Rohidas, Tukaram,
          c) Views on the Role of Literature in Social Life.
2. Dr. Ambedkar’s Literature : Salient Features of His Writings –
a) Essayist : i) Annihilation of Caste.
                    ii) Buddha or Karl Mark.
                   iii) Rise and Down fall of Hindu Women.
                   iv) Ranade, Gandhi and Jinnah.

b) Journalist : Editorial and Other Writings in Bahishkrut Bharat and Janata.
c) Personal Correspondence : Letters Written by Dr. Ambedkar.
3. Dr. Ambedkar on Literature as source of history : Analysis of the literary work by Dr. Ambedkar writing a view to throw light on the historical traditions with special reference to the following :
d) Revolution and Counter – Revolution in Indian History.
e) Riddles in Hinduism.
3. Impact of Dr. Ambedkar on Modern Literature :
              a) Ambedkarite literature in Marathi : Antecedents - Phule, Shivram Janba Kamble, Gopalbaba Walangkar, Annabhau Sathe.
              b) Ambedkarite Poetry: Various trends.
              c) Ambedkarite Autobiograpies : Their Contribution to Marathi Literature.
              d) Ambedkarite Theatre : Continuity and Change.
              e) Ambedkarite Short Story : Features.
               f) Ambedkarite literature in Other Indian Languages.
(Translations available in Marathi, Hindi and English).

(N.B.:- Emphasis is expected to be on the literary aspects and trends).


M.A. Part-II (Ambedkar Thought) Examination

PAPER – I
ECONOMIC THOUGHT


              1. Critical Analysis of Economic Structure of Indian Society by Dr. Ambedkar : Economics of Caste, Economics of Untouchability, Economic conditions of the downtrodden in Indian society, Buddhism and Economic life.
              2. Dr. Ambedkar’s Researches in Economics : Problems of Currency and Taxation :
              3. Dr. Ambedkar’s Contribution to Economics : Concept of State Socialism, Mahar Watan, Economic Concept of Directive Principles, Poverty, Unemployment, Population Problem and Family Planning, Bounded Labour, Slavery, Planning, Nationalisation, Land Reform, Water Management and Rural Development.
              4. Dr. Ambedkar’s Economic Thought : Capitalism, Marxism, Gandhism. Critical analysis of Dr. Ambedkar’s Economic Thought and its relevance today.

PAPER – II
RELIGIOUS THOUGHT


1. Background of Dr. Ambedkar’s Religious Thought : Vedic Religion and its Social Implications.
a) Dr. Ambedkar on Religion : Distinction between Dharma and Dhamma, Saddharma and Adharma, Buddha and his Dhamma, Buddhism accepted and discarded by Dr. Ambedkar.
b) Dr. Ambedkar on :
         i) Religion and Society.
        Ii) Religion and Science.
        iii) Religion and Women.
        iv) Religion and Humanity.
         v) Religion and Class, Varna Caste & Untouchability.
2. Dr. Ambedkar on Anatmavad, Pratityasamutpada, Renouncement (Grihatyaga), Arya-Satya, Astangik Marg, Anishwaravada, Kamma-Siddhant, Ethics and Spiritual Values, The Decline of Buddhism.
3. Dr. Ambedkar on other religion and thinkers, Sikhism and Islam, Kabir, Tukaram, Phule, Gandhi and Marx.

PAPER – III

CONSTITUTIONALISM AND INDIAN CONSTITUTION


1. Constitutionalism : Meaning, Scope, Importance, Objectives of constitution in Indian context and Nature of the Indian constitution.
2. Dr. Ambedkar’s Memorandum to the constituent Assembly on behalf of Scheduled Castes Federation.
3. Dr. Ambedkar’s Views on the Constitutional Framework of Democracy :
           a) Elections and Parliamentary Democracy.
           b) Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Human Rights.
           c) Separation of Power.
           d) Emergency Provisions to Safeguard Democracy.
4. Dr. Ambedkar’s Views on Secularism in the Indian Context.
5. Dr. Ambedkar on Reorganization of States and Federal System in India.
6. Dr. Ambedkar’s Views on Hindu Code Bill, Common Civil Code and The Judicial System in India.
7. Dr. Ambedkar on the Safeguard for Minorities and Weaker Sections in India.
8. Dr. Ambedkar’s views on Reservation to SCs / STs and other Backward Classes under Indian constitution.
9. Dr. Ambedkar’s Criticism on the Contents and Working of Indian Constitution.

PAPER – IV


The students are required to choose any one of the following paper or dissertation for paper – IV. For eligibility to offer dissertation, students are required to score minimum 48% marks in M.A. I (Ambedkar Thought) Examination.
A) Dr. Ambedkar on Historicism.
OR
B) Dissertation

A) Dr. Ambedkar on Historicism

1. Dr. Ambedkar on Historicism: Sources, Importance and Philosophy of History, His Approach towards Indian History.
       a) Ancient period : Revolution and Counter-Revaluation in Ancient Indian History, Slavery.
       b) Medieval period.
       c) Modern period.
2. Dr. Ambedkar on the British Regime: His memorandum and suggestions before various commissions, i.e. Southborough Commission, Simon commission, Cripps Mission, Cabinet Mission etc.
3. Dr. Ambedkar’s response to National Problems: Poona Pact, Thought on Pakistan, Nizam State, Kashmir Problem, Indo China Pact – 1954, Buffer State, Linguistic States.
4. Ambedkarite Historical Method: Characteristics of Ambedkarite Historical Method, Dr. Ambedkar as Historian.

 

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Teaching Faculty

 

      Dr. Pradeep Aglave

      Head of the Department 
      M.A. (Soc; Eco; Ambedkar Thought);
      M.Phil., Ph.D., LL.B., PGDGT
      Reader (Des) and Head
 

Faculty Profile

 

Name : DR. PRADEEP NAGORAO AGLAVE

Academic Qualification : M.A. (Soc; Eco; Ambedkar Thought) M.Phil; LL.B; Ph.D; PGTD.

Present Post : Reader (Des.) & Head Deptt. of Ambedkar Thought,
R.T.M. Nagpur University, Ramdaspeth, Nagpur-440010.

Teaching Experience : 21 Years, Graduate & Post-Graduate teaching Experience
in Sociology & Ambedkar Thought.
Research Experience : Ph.D. Supervisor : 5 candidates have been awarded Ph.D.,
2 candidate submitted Ph.D thesis & 10 students are doing
Ph.D.

Area of Research : Dr. Ambedkar Thought & Sociology

Publication :
(A) Books : 1. Sulabha Samajshastra (1994)
                   2. Bhartiya Samajachi Rupresha (1995)
                   3. Pashchatya Ani Bhartiya Samajshastrandya (1995)
                   4. Samajshastriy Sankalpana, First Ed-1996, Second Ed-1999
                   5. Adhunik Bhartatil Samsya (1997)
                   6. Samajik Manavshastra (1998)
                   7. Samajshastriya Sankalpana Ani Sidhant (1999)
                   8. Samajshastra – MPSC, NET, SET (1999)
                   9. Sanshodhan Paddtilshastra Ani Tantre (2000)
                 10. Samajshastrandya Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar (2001)
                 11. Samajshastra (2002)
                 12. Gramin Ani Nagari Samajshastra (2002)
                 13. Bhartiya Samaj: Saurachana Ani Samashya (2003)
                 14. Adivasi Samajache Samajsharstra (2004)
                 15. Samajshastrandya Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar – Hindi (2005)
                 16. Samajshastra (2006)

(B) Articles : Near about 500 Articles published in different news papers,
magazines and soveniours.

Awards : 1. Best Short Story Award of ‘Swapna’ Diwali Magazine, Sangali, 1980
                2. Lokmats Best Writing Award (first prize) 1989-90
                3. Dr. T.V. Gedam Award, Nagpur University, 1995
                4. Best Book Writer Award of Marathi Samjshastra Parishad, 1997
                5. Dr. M.V. Mirashi Award of Vidharbha Sahitya Sangh, 2001
                6. Best Writer Award, Marathi Sahitya Parishad, Pune, 2001
                7. Gaurav Vritti Lekhan Purskar – 2006, Dr. Ambedkar Research Centre, Aurangabad.
 

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Research Activity/Specialization

Academic Area of the Department:


The department is unique in nature, i.e. the teaching and research in the philosophy of Dr. Ambedkar. It works in the following field.

1. Multi-disciplinary character of the philosophy of Dr. Ambedkar, which intervenes various humanity sciences within it. The Department develops a multi-disciplinary approach in the academic & research field.
2. The entire philosophy of Dr. Ambedkar functioning toward the direction of the development of weaker sections for building up a nation where unity, integrity, equality, justice, fraternity, liberty & secularism will be the predominant values. As a department of Dr. Ambedkar Thought it leads to those researches and projects that work in the direction to achieve these constitutional values, viz. research projects on economic, social, religious, educational, political & other genuine problems of nation in general and of weaker section, in particular.
3. The department organizes tours for research fieldworks and provides the opportunity to students for empirical research, which develop curious & research-orientated mind.
 

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Admissions (eligibility, general procedure)

According to Ordinance No. 36 provided thirteenth, those persons holding any degree of any Faculty of the University shall be eligible for admission M.A. Part-I in Dr. Ambedkar Thought.

Provided further that the students can be allowed to take this examination of M.A. in Ambedkar Thought privately and the medium of instructions for this subject shall be English /Marathi/Hindi.

 

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